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Ã¥¼Ò°³"The authors of this book have conducted extensive research on Chinese lexicology, etymology, phonology and grammar, and now share their expertise with Chinese language learners. Learning Chinese characters takes more time and effort for those whose native language uses alphabetic writing systems. The authors solved this problem by reinterpreting some of Chinese characters in their own imaginative ways. This extends readers¡¯ horizons and helps them to make sense of the structures of Chinese characters through the use of interesting stories and fascinating cartoons. The characters in this book are organized around topics such as people, life, nature, etc. for the sake of easy recollection. The book helps learners to build their Chinese character and vocabulary base by grouping relevant characters and their associated words and phrases in a family in a systematic way. This book is an indispensable aid for people who want to master basic and commonly used Chinese characters and vocabulary within a short time. It is also a very useful reference book for Chinese language teachers."
»ó¼¼À̹ÌÁö¸ñÂ÷Introduction 06
User Guide 08
People 12
Human body 14
Head | ?1, ÌÈ2, ÍÔ3, ú¤4, ØÌ5, ?6, âÏ7, ?8, ì»9
Face | Øü10, ÙÍ11, òÁ12, ?13, ÊÝ14, ÕÞ15, Ï¢16, ʦ17, Ðô18, ͯ19, ?20, ëå21, åë22, ýâ23, àß24, ä³25, í»26
Body | ãó27 ãý28 Íé29 ?30
Hand | â¢31, î¦32, ðÐ33, éÑ34, ÞÈ35, ?36, ëÓ37, ?38, ?39, õ»40, Üõ41, ÞÑ42, ?43, Ðì44, ?45, ?46, øÐ47, ?48, Ú¨49, ?50, ò¨51
Foot | ðë52, ò53, ïá54, ùµ55, ?56, ÊÀ57, ô¿58, ?59, ?60, ?61, ?62
Person 151
ìÑ | ìÑ63, ?64, ?65, ÐÑ66, ?67, ?68, ?69, ?70, ?71, úü72, êª73
ÓÞ | ÓÞ74, ?75, ?76, äç77, èì78, Ø¡79, ?80
Shape of a person | ?81, Ðù82, ëà83, å¥84, ?85, Öµ86, ?87, Ýâ88, ò©89, ã¹90, ô©91
Title 221
Inherited | ÞÓ92, ?93, ËÛ94, í95, Ò³96, Ù½97, Ý«98, ä«99, ?100, íº101, ?102
Social | ãô103, ÞÍ104, ìó105, ãí106, ?107, èÝ108
Life 256
War 258
Weapons | Ïá109, ?110, ãÅ111, ò¸112, Íü113, Ùæ114, ?115, ÙÃ116, ?117, ÐÅ118, Óï119, á¯120, ÊÎ121, øÁ122, ?123
Transportation | ?124, ñÇ125
Ceremonies | ãÆ126, ÜÔ127, öñ128, ð¼129
Necessities of life 305
Clothes | ëý130, Ëî131, ?132, Ùþ133, ÛÜ134, ?135, ?136
Food | ãÝ137, Ú·138, ü¢139, Ôç140
Shelter | ?141, úë142, ?143, ?144, ?145, û»146, ?147, ?148, ?149, ú¾150, ×ì151
Agriculture 356
Land | ÷Ï152, Ф153, ï£154, ?155, ë¦156, ãé157, ûý158
Tools | Õô159, Û°160, ?161
Containers | ë·162, ?163, Ôà164, ?165, éÄ166, ?167, ?168, ?169, à¤170
Nature 396
Animals 398
Land animals | åÏ171, ̳172, ?173, ãÎ174, éÚ175, ?176
Other animals | ?177, ?178, ñþ179, ?180, Þª181, éâ182, ?183, ?184, ?185, ?186, òã187
Animal by-products | Ù¾188, ù«189, ?190, ÊÇ191, ë¿192, ݽ193, ?194
Natural scenery 438
ߣ195, ÍÛ196, à´197, è¬198, ÑÑ199, Íï200, â©201, ?202, ?203, ?204, éë205, ?206, ?207, ßæ208, ?209, ÙÊ210, ?211, ×ù212, ?213, ?214, ø¸215, ñÓ216, ?217
Heavenly bodies 484
ìí218, ?219, à®220, êÅ221, àª222
Miscellaneous 496
ìé223, ó¦224, ïË225, ì£226, éö227, ïÌ228, ø¢229, Îú230, ä¨231, ?232, ?233, ?234, á³235
A concluding remark 525
Hanyu Pin¡¯yin index 528
Index of Base Characters 535
Ã¥¼ÓÀ¸·ÎChinese characters are represented as pictograms which are based on the shape of objects. If you feel even slightly disheartened that you will have to memorize each one if them, then do not worry. Just as the English language learning system is based on alphabets (A, B, C, etc.) which are a set of characters that represent the phonemic structure of the language; similarly, Chinese language has about 250 basic and radical characters. Remember that you can combine these Chinese characters or break them in order to easily read, write and understand them.
How must one learn the basic characters? This book is written to help you understand the origin and usage of each character. Now you can recall instead of memorize. To remember means to strengthen the synapses which connect your brain cells. Synapses can be strengthened by stimulating the five senses?smell, hearing, taste, vision and touch. When multiple senses are used together, the memory lasts longer. Better results can be achieved when such stimuli is coupled by unforced repetition. One good way of strengthening the synapses is to repeat the same stimulation. This book expands on the basic character by adding parts that give new meaning in a radical form. This means you are exposed to the same basic character multiple times. Learning that can be used immediately By learning how these Chinese characters came to be, you can also learn how adding a certain component changes the meaning. For example, the character "ßä [s?]" meaning ¡®color¡¯ depicts a person (?) on top of another person (÷é) in the act of sexual intercourse, which causes one to flush in excitement. Once you know that origin, you will be able to understand ?why "ßä [s?]" also means ¡®lust.¡¯ ÃâÆÇ»ç ¼ÆòDr. JIANG, Yong (íøé¸)
Professor of Chinese Language and Literature, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
"The authors of this book have conducted extensive research on Chinese lexicology, etymology, phonology and grammar, and now share their expertise with Chinese language learners. Learning Chinese characters takes more time and effort for those whose native language uses alphabetic writing systems. The authors solved this problem by reinterpreting some of Chinese characters in their own imaginative ways. This extends readers¡¯ horizons and helps them to make sense of the structures of Chinese characters through the use of interesting stories and fascinating cartoons. The characters in this book are organized around topics such as people, life, nature, etc. for the sake of easy recollection. The book helps learners to build their Chinese character and vocabulary base by grouping relevant characters and their associated words and phrases in a family in a systematic way. This book is an indispensable aid for people who want to master basic and commonly used Chinese characters and vocabulary within a short time. It is also a very useful reference book for Chinese language teachers."
Su Hyon Pak,
Language Instructor
"Playful cartoons and amusing storytelling may deceive serious students at first glance, but this comprehensive collection of 800 of the most frequently used Chinese characters will allow the reader to move past pinyin and learn to fully understand and appreciate the ancient language still in use today. Make use of this new and exciting way to undertake the seemingly impossible task of memorizing Chinese characters! Characters are broken down by fun explanations, quick references, examples, and color coded notes that piece together puzzle-like parts to create a whole picture of understanding.. Several learning tools such as dissection of pictograms, stroke order, and vocabulary lists are included, to name just a few. Ideal for foreign students beginning to learn basic characters as well as for students preparing to take the HSK or Chinese Proficiency Test, this text will assist readers to further understand the meaning of all Chinese characters!" |
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